If you have questions about reference formats, please contact us with your query using the Query form on the guide, or email us at library.infoservices@mu.ie. You should also consult your lecturer and refer to your departmental handbook IEEE Handbook.
Book | Journal Article | Newspaper | Conference Paper | Thesis/Dissertation |
Official Report | Website | Online Image | Online Video | Social Media Post |
Film/Documentary | Podcast | Software |
Author Initial(s), Surname. Title of book. Location published: Publisher, Year.
Author(s) Initial(s) Surname, "Title of Paper" in Name of conference, Year, Page numbers.
Author Initial(s) Surname or Name of Institution, "Name of Webpage", Name of website, paragraph no. (if applicable), Month, day, year published. [Online]. Available: URL [Access date].
Author/Creator, "Title of post", Name of platform, Month, day, year published. [Online]. Available: URL [Access date].
Name of Department/Institute, Title of Software [Format]. Location: Publisher, Year.
Author(s) Initial(s) Surname, "Title of article", Title of journal, volume number, issue number, page numbers, year of publication.
Author Initial(s) Surname, "Title", Type of work, Name of institution, Location, Year.
Author Initial(s) Surname/Creator. "Title/Description of Image" Name of website, Month Day, Year [Online Image]. Available: URL [Accessed date].
Director Initial(s) Surname. Name of Film/Documentary [Film]. Location: Studio. Year.
Author Initial(s) Surname, "Title of article", Name of newspaper, Day and month published, Page number(s), Year.
Author(s) Initial(s) Surname, "Title of report", Name of Institution, City, Country, Report number, Date published.
Video Owner/Creator. Title of Video. Month, day, year published. [Online Video]. Available: URL [Access date].
Owner/Creator. "Title of Episode". Title of Series. Month, day, year published. [Podcast]. Available: URL [Access date].