If you have questions about reference formats, please contact us with your query using the Query form on the guide, or email us at library.infoservices@mu.ie. You should also consult your lecturer and refer to your departmental handbook ASA Referencing Guide.
Book | Journal Article | Newspaper | Conference Paper | Thesis/Dissertation |
Official Report | Website | Online Image | Online Video | Social Media Post |
Film/Documentary | Podcast |
Author Surname, first name. Year. Title of book. Location: Publisher.
Author surname, first name. Year. "Title of paper." Name of conference. Location: Publisher.
Author/Creator. Year. "Title of page". Retrieval month, day, year (URL).
Author Surname, first name. Year. "Title or caption". Retrieval month day, year (URL).
Author surname, first name. Year. "Title of article". Title of journal Volume number(Issue number): Page Numbers.
Author surname, first name. Year. "Title of paper." Level of degree. Location: Institution.
Author/Creator. Year. "Title of image". Retrieval month, day, year (URL).
Director surname, first name. Year. Title of film. Location: Studio.
Author surname, first name. Year. "Title of article". Name of newspaper, Month and day published, Section and page number.
Author Surname, first name. Year. Title of report. Location: Publisher.
Author/Creator. Year. "Title of video". Retrieval month day, year (URL).
Author/Host surname, first name. Year. "Title of episode." Location: Broadcaster. Name of series. Retrieval month day, year (URL).